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By Cody Deering
Whenever a horse is started either on a lass
rope or free in a pen, free movement should be allowed. This
gives the person a chance to see where the horse is at in his
understanding of things. you should learn to recognize when the
horse is troubled mentally so you can adjust your presentation to fit
the horse's individual needs. Say you're in the corral and the
horse feels the need to race around real fast as if to try to escape.
Well that's probably not a good time to bring up a lot of energy in
your body, that would be overexposing him for sure if you did.
With every horse and every situation being different there would be a
number of approaches you could use for getting that horse to settle
down, that is the goal you know. The settling down part
shouldn't be missed on a horse that wants to "Race Around".
I also wouldn't want to think about making
racing around difficult by doing a bunch of body blocking as he runs
by either. This actually adds energy, and isn't safe.
I would want to set up a situation where he
could find the comfort I am offering him. Again, I will say that
trying to stop or trying to make it difficult for the horse to run
around is NOT beneficial when our goal is to allow him to find
comfort.
You are feeling of the horse and at the same
time getting the horse to feel of you. Your quick movements
combined with pressure you add by excessive turns, posturing and body
blocking all add to the horse's already heightened self-preservation.
He's racing around because he thinks he needs to escape, and you are
confirming his beliefs with these types of actions.
To have a calm horse requires a calm approach.
Let's take for example that you brought your horse into the corral and
turn it loose and stand in the middle. Say he starts to race
around without your driving him off. Well you could immediately
take steps away from the center of the pen, walking in the same
direction as the horse. Calmly. This would mean that while
the horse is running laps looking for his escape, you walk to the
fence and begin confidently walking in the same direction that the
horse is going. You'll find that although you did begin
following the horse, because you are traveling the same path along the
fence and he's traveling faster than you that your horse ends up with
you in front of him in a leadership position.
Now there are three things that would happen
next. First, he could keep running over the top of you and keep
going (unlikely in most horses, but not impossible if he's already
learned how to mow any obstacle in his path over and has no respect).
Second, he could stop. Then you would stop and build something
from there. Finally, the most common response would be that he
wheels around and goes the other way.
When the horse does decide to turn around and go
the other way, simply, calmly, confidently turn around and follow him.
Once again the horse will find you in front of him in a leading
position, and once again the horse will respond in one of the three
ways aforementioned. You'll do this with low energy, but this
doesn't mean SLOW energy. At times, you may need to quicken your
steps or lengthen your stride, the opposite way of how a parent will
slow down so the child can keep up. This eases the pressure the
horse feels when he starts to get close to you, and you are moving at
a speed that would be a leisurely walk for the horse.
This job for the horse gets the leaving part and
the following part very clear in the horse's mind. You see, in
between the leaving and the following is the slowing which leads to
the staying. Soon the horse will start to slow down and maybe
even stop for you when he sees you in front of him. If that's
what your intent is. Your intent may be to get the horse to
"lead up" to you, perhaps even have him follow you around for a while,
like you're taking a stroll through the park together enjoying each
other's company. This is state of mind you want you and your
horse to be in, it's not about getting the horse to perform a specific
action, but to achieve a state of mind where he is calm and confident
in your companionship, and the only way to do this is to be calm and
confident yourself.
In all of this, one thing is for sure: A
horse is about association. Does he associate you with calmness,
something he can be sure of and follow, or does your mere presence
cause him to leave in fear and self-preservation? It may not be
your fault he responds like this, something may have traumatized him
in the past. Or you may have done some things that made the
horse see you as a predator. Either way, the important thing is
now you have the tools to choose a better mindset and better actions
that your horse can start to associate with today, and build from
there.
After you've done this exercise through a few
times, and come to a place where your horse doesn't seem to be racing
around anymore, you might try going back to the center of the corral.
Does he act a bit different, or does the cycle start over again?
If it does, that's okay, repetition is key in learning anything, for
both humans and horses. Remember, you don't have to get the 100%
in one day, there's always mănana.
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